In-text citations and references lists are mutually significant aspects because each source cited in a paper must appear in the reference list and each entry in the reference list must be cited in the body of the text. According to the 7th edition of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA, 2020), in-text citations follow different rules depending on the type. The author and the date of publication are specified in parentheses. In narrative citations, the author is included as part of the sentence, with the date of publication in parentheses. When directly quoting, apart from the author and the year of publication, the citation must include the page number using the abbreviation p . for one page or pp. for several pages. For APA 7th edition (2020), the reference list starts on a new page, and each entry in the reference list has a hanging indent. Also, it is arranged in alphabetical order of authors' surname s, a nd authors' first and middle names...